Elective surgery refers to a planned surgical procedure that is not considered an emergency and is scheduled in advance. These surgeries are typically performed to improve a patient's quality of life or to address a non-life-threatening medical condition. Examples of elective surgeries include cosmetic procedures, joint replacements, and hernia repairs. Patients usually have time to prepare for elective surgeries, including undergoing pre-operative evaluations and consultations with their medical team. The decision to undergo elective surgery is often carefully considered, taking into account the potential risks and benefits of the procedure.